Credits
Principal Technical Editors:
Kent M. Pitman Harlequin, Inc. 1993-present
Symbolics, Inc. 1990-1992
Kathy Chapman Digital Equipment Corporation 1987-1989
Occasional Guest Editors:
Richard P. Gabriel Lucid, Inc.
Sandra Loosemore self
Financial Contributors to the Editing Process:
Digital Equipment Corporation
Harlequin, Ltd. and Harlequin, Inc.
Symbolics, Inc.
Apple, Inc.
Franz, Inc.
Lucid, Inc.
Special thanks to Guy L. Steele Jr. and Digital Press for producing Common Lisp:
The Language, and for relaxing copyright restrictions enough to make it possible
for that document’s text to provide an early basis of this work.
Edit and Review History:
01-Jan-89 Chapman Draft of Chapters 1.1 (scope).
01-Jan-89 Pitman Draft of Chapters 5.1 (conditions).
01-May-89 Chapman Draft of 1.2–1.6.
01-May-89 Gabriel Rewrite of Chapters 1.1 and 5.1.
01-Jun-89 Loosemore Review of Chapter 4.2.
01-Jun-89 Pitman Review of Glossary
15-Jun-89 Gabriel Rewrite of Glossary
16-Jun-89 Margolin Comments on Chapters 2.1–2.4 (types, objects). 23-Jun-89 Gabriel Rewrite of 4.2.
07-Jul-89 Moon Review of Chapters 4.1, 4.3
12-Jul-89 Gabriel Revision of 4.2.
15-Jul-89 Pitman Review of Glossary
18-Jul-89 Gray Comments on 5.1
25-Jul-89 Gabriel Revision of Chapters 1.2–1.6, 2.2
26-Jul-89 Gabriel Rewrite of 5.1
26-Jul-89 Gabriel Rewrite of 4.1.
27-Jul-89 Pitman Revision of 5.1
27-Jul-89 Gabriel Revision of 5.1
28-Jul-89 Chapman Draft of 2.2, 3.2, 3.3, 5.4
28-Jul-89 Gabriel Revision of Glossary.
01-Oct-89 Margolin Review of Dictionary from Jun-89 draft. 20-Jan-91 Pitman Draft 8.81 (for X3J13 review). Document X3J13/91-101. 29-Jan-91 Waters Review of 8.81/Chapter 23 (Printer). 01-Mar-91 Moon Review of 8.81/Chapter 4 (Evaluation and Compilation). 01-Mar-91 Barrett Review of 8.81/Chapter 4 (Evaluation and Compilation). 01-Mar-91 Moon Review of 8.81/Glossary.
13-Mar-90 Wechsler Review of 8.81/Glossary.
21-Mar-91 Kerns Review of 8.81/Chapter 1.
26-Apr-91 Margolin Review of 8.81/Chapters 1–12.
15-May-91 Barrett Review of 8.81/Chapters 5 (Misc), 11 (Conditions). 04-Jun-91 Laddaga Review of 9.60/Chapter 20 (Pathnames). 10-Jun-91 Pitman Draft 9.126 (for X3J13 review). Document X3J13/91-102. 02-Sep-91 Barrett Review of 9.28/Chapter 4 (Evaluation and Compilation). 02-Sep-91 Barrett Review of 9.52/Chapter 4 (Evaluation and Compilation). 15-Sep-91 Barrett Review of 9.126/Chapter 4 (Evaluation and Compilation) and Chapter 7 (Evaluation/Compilation).
(some comments not yet merged)
18-Sep-91 Wechsler Review of 9.126.
21-Sep-91 Barrett Review of 10.16/Chapter 7 (Evaluation/Compilation). (some comments not yet merged)
28-Sep-91 Barrett Review of 10.95/Chapter 25 (Printer). (some comments not yet merged)
13-Oct-91 Barrett Review (and help editing) of 10.104/Chapter 4
(Evaluation and Compilation)
15-Oct-91 Waters Review of 10.95/Chapter 25 (Printer).
24-Oct-91 Pitman Draft 10.156 (for X3J13 review). Document X3J13/91-103. 04-Nov-91 Moon Review of 10.156/Chapter 5 (Data and Control Flow) and Chapter 26 (Glossary).
11-Nov-91 Loosemore Review of 10.156/Chapter 2 (Syntax),
Chapter 3 (Evaluation and Compilation),
Chapter 5 (Data and Control Flow), and Chapter 8 (Structures).
02-Dec-91 Barrett Review of 10.156/Chapter 4 (Types and Classes),
and Chapter 10 (Symbols).
02-Dec-91 Barrett Review of 10.156/Chapter 3 (Evaluation and Compilation), Chapter 6 (Iteration), Chapter 9 (Conditions),
and Chapter 14 (Conses).
(some comments not yet merged)
09-Dec-91 Gabriel Review of 10.156/Chapter 1 (Introduction),
Chapter 2 (Syntax), and Chapter 3 (Evaluation and Compilation).
09-Dec-91 Ida Light review of 10.156/Chapters 1-5.
09-Dec-91 Moon Review of 10.156/Chapter 3 (Evaluation and Compilation). (some comments not yet merged)
10-Dec-91 Loosemore Review of 10.156/Chapter 10 (Symbols),
Chapter 20 (Files), and Chapter 13 (Characters).
10-Dec-91 Loosemore Review of 10.156/Chapter 14 (Conses).
(some comments not yet merged)
10-Dec-91 Laubsch Review of 10.156/Chapters 1 (Introduction),
Chapter 2 (Syntax), Chapter 3 (Evaluation and Compilation),
Chapter 4 (Types and Classes), Chapter 5 (Data and Control Flow),
Chapter 7 (Objects), Chapter 11 (Packages),
Chapter 19 (Filenames), and Chapter 21 (Streams).
18-Dec-91 Margolin Review of 10.156/Chapter 18 (Hash Tables).
04-Jan-92 White Review of 10.156/Chapter 6 (Iteration),
Chapter 11 (Packages), Chapter 18 (Hash Tables),
and Chapter 23 (Reader).
04-Jan-92 White Review of 10.156/Chapter 26 (Glossary).
(some comments not yet merged)
04-Jan-92 Barrett Review of 10.156/Chapter 18 (Hash Tables) and Chapter 16 (Strings). 04-Jan-92 Barrett Review of 10.156/Chapter 15 (Arrays) and Chapter 21 (Streams). (some comments not yet merged)
06-Jan-92 Loosemore Review of 10.156/Chapter 16 (Strings),
Chapter 17 (Sequences), and Chapter 25 (Environment).
06-Jan-92 Loosemore Review of 10.156/Chapter 21 (Streams) and Chapter 23 (Reader). (some comments not yet merged)
06-Jan-92 Margolin Review of 10.156/Chapter 2 (Syntax).
07-Jan-92 Margolin Review of 10.156/Chapter 4 (Types and Classes).
03-Feb-92 Aspinall Review of 10.156/Chapter 12 (Numbers).
16-Feb-92 Pitman Draft 11.82 (for X3J13 letter ballot). Document X3J13/92-101. 16-Mar-92 Loosemore Review of 11.82/Chapter 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10,
11, 12, 18, 22, 23, 24, 25, and 26.
16-Feb-92 Pitman Draft 12.24 (for X3 consideration). Document X3J13/92-102. 09-Sep-92 Samson Public Review Comments (#1). Documents X3J13/92-1001 to 92-1003. 22-Oct-92 Rose, Yen Public Review Comments (#2). Documents X3J13/92-1101 to 92-1103. 23-Oct-92 Staley Public Review Comments (#3). Documents X3J13/92-1201 to 92-1204. 09-Nov-92 Barrett Public Review Comments (#4). Documents X3J13/92-3101 to 92-3110. 11-Nov-92 Moon Public Review Comments (#5). Documents X3J13/92-3201 to 92-3248. 17-Nov-92 Loosemore Public Review Comments (#6). Documents X3J13/92-1301 to 92-1335. 23-Nov-92 Margolin Public Review Comments (#7). Documents X3J13/92-1401 to 92-1419. 23-Nov-92 Withington Public Review Comments (#8a). Documents X3J13/92-1501 to 92-1512. 23-Nov-92 Feinberg Public Review Comments (#8b). Documents X3J13/92-1601 to 92-1603. 23-Nov-92 Wechsler Public Review Comments (#8c). Documents X3J13/92-1701 to 92-1703. 23-Nov-92 Moore Public Review Comments (#9). Documents X3J13/92-1801 to 92-1802. 23-Nov-92 Flanagan Public Review Comments (#10). Documents X3J13/92-1901 to 92-1910. 23-Nov-92 Dalton Public Review Comments (#11). Documents X3J13/92-2001 to 92-2012. 23-Nov-92 Gallagher Public Review Comments (#12). Documents X3J13/92-2101 to 92-2103. 23-Nov-92 Norvig Public Review Comments (#13). Documents X3J13/92-2201 to 92-2208. 24-Nov-92 Robertson Public Review Comments (#14). Document X3J13/92-2301. 23-Nov-92 Kawabe Public Review Comments (#15). Documents X3J13/92-2401 to 92-2403. 23-Nov-92 Barrett Public Review Comments (#16). Documents X3J13/92-2511 to X3J13/92-2531. 23-Nov-92 Wertheimer Public Review Comments (#17). Document X3J13/92-2601. 24-Nov-92 Pitman Public Review Comments (#18). Documents X3J13/92-2701 to 92-2742. 24-Nov-92 Mato Mira Public Review Comments (#19). Documents X3J13/92-2801 to 92-2805. 24-Nov-92 Philpot Public Review Comments (#20). Document X3J13/92-2901. 23-Nov-92 Cerys Public Review Comments (#21). Document X3J13/92-3001. 30-Aug-93 Pitman Draft 13.65 (for X3J13 consideration). Document X3J13/93-101. 04-Oct-93 X3J13 Minor fixes to Draft 13.65 before sending to X3.
05-Oct-93 Pitman Draft 14.10 (for X3 consideration). Document X3J13/93-102. 08-Nov-93 Dalton “reply to reply to pr comments”. Document X3J13/94-311. 04-Apr-94 Boyer, Kaufmann, Moore
Public Review Comments (#1). Document X3J13/94-305.
05-Apr-94 Pitman Public Review Comments (#2). Document X3J13/94-306. 14-Mar-94 Schulenburg Public Review Comments (#3). Document X3J13/94-307. 04-Apr-94 Shepard Late commentary. Document X3J13/94-309.
05-May-94 X3J13 Editorial-only changes to Draft 14.10 in response to comments. 10-May-94 Pitman Draft 15.17 (for X3 consideration). Document X3J13/94-101. 12-Aug-94 X3J13 Letter ballot to make specific corrections to Credits.
Drafts 15.17 and 15.17R are identical except for:
Changes to document date and version number.
Disclaimer added to back of cover page.
Changes to this Edit and Review History, page Credits iv.
Changes to names and headings, pages *Credits v-v⟩.
12-Aug-94 Pitman Draft 15.17R (for X3 consideration). Document X3J13/94-101R.
The following lists of information are almost certainly incomplete, but it was
felt that it was better to risk publishing incomplete information than to fail to
acknowledge important contributions by the many people and organizations who
have contributed to this effort.
Mention here of any individual or organization does not imply endorsement of this
document by that individual or organization.
Ad Hoc Group Chairs:
Characters Linden, Thom
Charter Ennis, Susan P.
Compiler Specification Haflich, Steven M.
Loosemore, Sandra
Editorial Chapman, Kathy
van Roggen, Walter
Error and Condition System Pitman, Kent M.
Graphics & Windows Douglas Rand
Schoen, Eric
Iteration Facility White, JonL
Language Cleanup Masinter, Larry
Fahlman, Scott
Lisp<sub>1</sub>/Lisp<sub>2</sub> Gabriel, Richard P.
Macros Haflich, Steven M.
Pitman, Kent M.
Wegman, Mark
Object System Bobrow, Daniel G.
Presentation of Standard Brown, Gary L.
Pretty Printer Waters, Richard C.
Public Review Ida, Masayuki
Types & Declarations Scherlis, William L.
Validation Berman, Richard
Major Administrative Contributions:
Barrett, Kim Mathis, Robert
Brown, Gary L. Pitman, Kent M.
Eiron, Hanoch Steele, Guy L., Jr.
Gabriel, Richard P. Tyson, Mabry
Haflich, Steven M. Van Deusen, Mary
Ida, Masayuki White, JonL
Loeffler, David D. Whittemore, Susan
Loosemore, Sandra Woodyatt, Anne
Masinter, Larry Zubkoff, Jan L.
Major Technical Contributions:
Barrett, Kim A. Keene, Sonya Moon, David A. Bobrow, Daniel G. Kempf, James Perdue, Crispin Daniels, Andy Kerns, Robert W. Pitman, Kent M. DeMichiel, Linda G. Kiczales, Gregor Steele, Guy L., Jr. Dussud, Patrick H. Loosemore, Sandra Waters, Richard C. Fahlman, Scott Margolin, Barry Weinreb, Daniel Gabriel, Richard P. Masinter, Larry White, JonL Ida, Masayuki Mlynarik, Richard
Participating Companies and Organizations:
AI Architects, Inc. Lucid, Inc.
Amoco Production Co. MCC
Aoyama Gakuin University MIT
Apple Computer MITRE Corporation Boeing Advanced Technology Center MSC
Carnegie-Mellon University NASA Ames Research Center Chestnut Software National Bureau of Standards Computer Sciences Nihon Symbolics Computer & Business Equipment Manufacturing Association (X3 Secretariat) CONTEL ParcPlace Systems, Inc. CSC Prime Computer DARPA Siemens
Digital Equipment Corporation Southern Illinois University Encore Sperry
Evans & Sutherland SRI International Franz, Inc. Sun Microsystems Gigamos Symbolics
GMD Tektronix
Gold Hill Texas Instruments Grumman Data Systems Corporation The Aerospace Corporation Harlequin, Ltd. Thinking Machines Corporation Hewlett-Packard Unisys
Honeywell University of Bath IBM University of Edinburgh Ibuki University of Maryland Integrated Inference Machines University of Utah International LISP Associates US Army
Johnson Controls, Inc. USC/ISI
LMI Xerox
Individual Participants:
Adler, Annette Haflich, Steven M. Peck, Jeff
Allen, Stanley Harris, Richard M. Pellegrino, Bob
Antonisse, Jim Hendler, Jim Perdue, Crispin
Arbaugh, Bill Hewitt, Carl Philipp, Christopher
Balzer, Bob Hornig, Charles Pierson, Dan
Barrett, Kim Ida, Masayuki Pitman, Kent M.
Bartley, David H. Kachurik, Catherine A. Posner, Dave
Beckerle, Michael Kahn, Ken Raghavan, B.
Beiser, Paul Keene, Sonya Rand, Douglas
Benson, Eric Keller, Shaun Rininger, Jeff
Berman, Richard Kempf, James Rosenking, Jeffrey P.
Bobrow, Daniel G. Kerns, Robert W. Scherlis, William L.
Boelk, Mary P. Kiczales, Gregor Shiota, Eiji
Brittain, Skona Kolb, Dieter Sizer, Andy
Brown, Gary L. Koschmann, Timothy Slater, David
Chailloux, Jerome Kosinski, Paul Sodan, Angela
Chapman, Kathy Larson, Aaron Soley, Richard M.
Clinger, Will Latto, Andy Squires, Stephen L.
Coffee, Peter C. Laubsch, Joachim St. Clair, Bill
Cugini, John Layer, Kevin Stanhope, Philip
Curtis, Pavel Linden, Thom Steele, Guy L., Jr.
Dabrowski, Christopher Loeffler, David D. Tucker, Paul
Daessler, Klaus Loosemore, Sandra Turba, Thomas
Dalton, Jeff Magataca, Mituhiro Unietis, Dave
Daniels, Andy Margolin, Barry Van Deusen, Mary
DeMichiel, Linda G. Masinter, Larry van Roggen, Walter
Doi, Takumi Mathis, Robert Waldrum, Ellen
Drescher, Gary Matthews, David C. Waters, Richard C.
Duggan, Jerry McCarthy, John Wechsler, Allan
Dussud, Patrick H. Mikelsons, Martin Wegman, Mark
Ennis, Susan P. Mlynarik, Richard Weinreb, Daniel
Fahlman, Scott Moon, David A. Weyhrauch, Richard
Frayman, Felix Moore, Timothy White, JonL
Gabriel, Richard P. Nicoud, Stephen Wieland, Alexis
Giansiracusa, Bob Nilsson, Jarl Withington, P. Tucker
Goldstein, Brad O’Dell, Jim Wright, Whitman
Gray, David Ohlander, Ron York, Bill
Greenblatt, Richard Padget, Julian Zacharias, Gail
Hadden, George D. Palter, Gary Zubkoff, Jan L.
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